An Advanced Directive is a legal document that outlines a person’s preferences for medical care in situations where they are unable to communicate or make decisions for themselves. It helps guide healthcare providers and loved ones by specifying treatments the person wishes to accept or refuse, such as life support or resuscitation. Common types of advanced directives include a living will and a durable power of attorney for healthcare. Having one ensures that a person’s medical choices are honored and can reduce the emotional burden on family members during difficult times.